Abstract: this paper works for excavating the ethical spirit in the back of all moral rules of science and technology, and raises that thespirits of science and humanism are the soul of moral rules of science and technology; explains the plentiful connotation of these two spirits, and analyzes the relation of theory and the relation of practice between them.

Key words: morality of science, spirit of science, spiritof humanism

摘要： 本文致力于挖掘各种科技道德规范背后的伦理精神,提出科学精神和人本精神是科技道德规范的灵魂;阐释两大精神的丰富内涵;辨析二者间的学理关系和实践关系。

关键词: 科技道德, 科学精神, 人本精神