Abstract: We are all in the relationship of giving and accepting in the socialpractice. Therefore, we need the virtue of giving and accepting. Aristotle and Thomas Aquinas examined the virtues. Virtual practice included the virtue of justgenerosity is basic practice of our community, and tke the role in our common life.

Key words: virtues of giving and accepting, just generosity

摘要： 在人类共同的社会实践中,我们总是处在一种给予和接受的关系之中,因此,也就需要一种给予和接受的德性。亚里士多德和阿奎那考察了这类德性。包容着具体的公正慷慨的接受和给予的德性实践是我们自己共同体的基本实践,对于共同体的共同生活起了它所起的作用。

关键词: 给予和接受的德性, 公正慷慨