Abstract: Erich Fromm established his unique neo-humanistic ethics through synthesizing Karl Marx's macroscopic social theory and Sigmund Freud's microscopic psychoanalysis. His theory has distinct distinctive features: formally, the two main features are that critique on modern society and academic research combined and comprehensive expertise and popular and amusing language united. New Individualist, Moral Idealism, Optimism are its content features. In addition, there are obvious limitations in his theory of human nature and personality theories.

Key words: erich fromm, Neo-humanistic ethics, theoretical features

摘要： 弗洛姆在综合马克思的宏观社会理论和弗洛伊德的微观心理分析理论的基础上建立了独特的新人道主义伦理学理论体系。这一理论体系具有鲜明的理论特色:从形式上看,现实社会批判与学理研究结合、专业性与通俗性兼备是其理论的两大主要特征;从内容上看,新个人主义、道德理想主义和乐观主义是其理论的主要特色。当然,他的人性论和人格论也有明显的局限性。

关键词: 弗洛姆, 新人道主义伦理思想, 理论特色