Abstract: The Classic on Filial Piety is a Confucian classic. If we study it thoroughly, we can get some useful apocalypse. “Filial piety is the base of virtue, and education is bore of it .”These words reveals the importance of filial piety and tells us that we must pay much attention to the education about the virtue of filial piety. “There is no beginning and end to filial piety, and no one have title to say that he can't practice filial piety.” It tells us that everyone can be a son or daughter who have filial piety. The Classic on Filial Piety bring up some propositions that how to practice filial piety: In family, people must practice “five kinds of filial piety”; In society, people must obey “three prohibition”; To an individual, he must love himself and be successful. To criticize somebody's faults frankly is another kind of filial piety. This thought expresses democracy to some degree, and we should insist it on especially.

Key words: The Classic on Filial Piety, filial piety, behavior of filial piety, thought of to criticize somebody's faults frankly

摘要： 《孝经》是一部儒家经典著作,仔细读来,可以给人们以有益的启迪。“夫孝,德之本也,教之所由生也”,它揭示了孝的重要性,启发我们要重视孝德教育在德育中的基础作用。“孝无终始,而患不及者,未之有也”,它告诉我们人人都可以成为孝子。关于孝行方面,《孝经》要求:在家庭里,要做到“五孝”;在社会上,要做到“三不”;对于个人,则要爱惜身体、“立身行道”。谏诤为孝体现了一定的民主思想,尤其应该加以发扬。

关键词: 《孝经》, 孝道, 孝行, 谏诤思想