Abstract: Compared with Marx's other works, 1844Manusript has more ethical thoughts, but it is not an ethical book. Taking a broad view of 1844Manusript, its ethical thoughts can be divided into the following several aspects: first, it is alienation of labor and the human guidance of communism theory; the second is a human thought, it established a theoretical basis of Marxism ethics; the third is about economic ethics or a critique of the bourgeois economic ethics; the fourth is other view of ethics.

Key words: 1844Manusript, ethical thought, study

摘要： 《手稿》较之马克思的其它著作有较为丰富的伦理思想,但其仍不是一本伦理学专著。综观《手稿》,其伦理思想,似可包括如下几方面:一是劳动异化和共产主义理论的人本价值导向;二是人论思想,奠定了马克思主义伦理学的理论基础;三是关于经济伦理或对资产阶级经济伦理的批判;四是其它伦理学观点。

关键词: 《手稿》, 伦理思想, 研究