Abstract: The separation between economics and ethics has led to a major flaw of contemporary economics economic research on resources and environment is no exception.The distinction between modern economic research on resources and environment and environment (ecological) ethics is both in research methods and means of different,but also in the starting point and the difference between ways of thinking.Fundamentally speaking,the ethical dimension of the problem is twofold: First,the position of the fundamental concepts related to ethical issues,namely,the ultimate goal of development and evaluation of environmental values; second is the corresponding code of ethics or principles of the basic method problem for the economic analysis focused on the performance of the "utility" and increase the sum of the discount.

Key words: resources and environment, resources economics, environmental economics, environment ethics, social welfare

摘要： 经济学与伦理学的分离导致了当代经济学的一大缺陷,资源与环境经济研究也不例外。现代资源与环境经济研究与环境(生态)伦理的分野,既表现在研究方法与手段的不同,更表现在出发点和思维方式的区别。从根本上说,资源与环境经济研究有涉伦理的问题有两个:一是有关伦理立场的根本理念问题,即发展终极目标和对环境价值的评价;二是对应伦理规范的基本方法或原则的问题,集中表现为经济分析中“效用”的加总和贴现。

关键词: 资源与环境, 资源经济, 环境经济, 环境伦理, 社会福利