中国伦理学会会刊
国家社科基金资助期刊
中文社会科学引文索引(CSSCI)来源期刊
全国中文核心期刊
中国人文社会科学核心期刊

伦理学研究 ›› 2009(5): 85-90.

• 中国伦理思想 • 上一篇    下一篇

孔子之“信”的层次与适用领域及其与当代诚信思想的沟通

王雨辰1, 阮航2   

  1. 1.中南财经政法大学 哲学院,湖北 武汉 430074;
    2.湖北大学 哲学学院,湖北 武汉 430062
  • 收稿日期:2009-07-17 出版日期:2009-09-10 发布日期:2022-03-03
  • 作者简介:王雨辰(1967- ),男,湖北武汉人,哲学博士,中南财经政法大学哲学院教授、博士生导师。阮航(1971-),男,湖北武汉人,哲学博士,湖北大学哲学学院讲师。
  • 基金资助:
    教育部人文社会科学研究项目“市场经济与社会信用价值体系研究”(03JD72006)。

On Levels and Applicable Domains of Confucius' "Xin" and Its Communication with the Contemporary Thoughts of Credibility

WANG Yu-chen, RUAN Hang   

  1. 1. College of Philosophy,Zhongnan University of Economics and Law,Wuhan,Hubei 430074,China;
    2. College of Philosophy, Hubei University,Wuhan,Hubei 30062,China
  • Received:2009-07-17 Online:2009-09-10 Published:2022-03-03

摘要: 孔子之“信”可从个人生活和政治生活两方面来理解。个人生活中的“信”的总的特点可概括为“直”,它既是对于社会交往的一种基本要求,适用于非血缘的、身份大体平等的关系类型。也是一种个体的道德境界,这种道德境界的“信”由低到高大致可分为“言必信,行必果”、“忠信”和“信义”三个层次。政治生活中的“信”, 既是要求政府应通过合理的政策以取信于民,也是要求为政者须具备“信”德。要将孔子的“信”沟通到当代的诚信研究,既要求变革学术界流行的源自西方启蒙哲学的阐释规范,也应分清孔子之“信”的适用领域与层次,并恰当理解经济活动者在当代社会生活中的角色。

关键词: 孔子之“信”, 诠释, 伦理层次, 适用领域, 诚信

Abstract: Confucius' "Xin" can be comprehended from its performance in two aspects,i.e. private life and political life.As to its performance in private life, the general characteristic of "Xin" can be reduced to "zhi".It is not only a kind of fundamental code requirement which is suitable for such social interaction as of non-blood relationship and of equal status, but also a kind of personal moral levels. "Xin" can be categorized in order of from-lowness-to-height to three levels,namely, "yan-bi-xin, xing-bi-guo", "zhong-xin",and "xin-yi".As to its performance in political life,"Xin" is not only a kind of requirement that the government should implement reasonable policy to win the trust from people,but also that the governmental officials should cultivate the merit of credibility.Should it be communicated with the contemporary thoughts of credibility,we should not only reform the criterion of interpretation prevalent in our academic circles which originated from the Western Late Enlightenment Philosophy,but also differentiate as to the applicable domains and levels of code requirements,and properly define the responsibility of the person who carries out economic activities.

Key words: Confucius'"Xin", interpretation, applicable domains, ethical levels, credibility

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