关键词: 耻感, 善恶, 存在本体论

Abstract: This paper is intended for a look at the concept of disgrace and that of the sense of disgrace from an existential ontological perspective, The concept of disgrace expresses the internal property of humans by a negative means, while the sense of disgrace provides a negative way for humans to grasp “good”. The sense of disgrace comes from a kind of self-consciousness. It is also a kind of moral sentiment. It is one of the basic conditions to purify social customs.

Key words: the sense of disgrace; good and evil; existential ontology