Abstract: Suicide, one of ten factors causing death, has increasingly drawnpublic attention due to the tendency of more suicide among the youth than ever before; This article is to seek the external factors of suicide in the multiple perspective, such as: politics, economics, society, disease, culture, etc.

Key words: suicide, political factor, economic factor, pressure from social life, disease, cultural factor

摘要： 自杀现已成为人类死亡十大原因之一,而且呈现出低龄化的趋势,越来越引起社会的关注。因而,从政治、经济、社会、疾病、文化等多视角来寻找自杀的外部原因,对探究这个重要的伦理问题是有益的。

关键词: 自杀, 政治原因, 经济原因, 社会生活压力, 疾病原因, 文化原因