Review about Dworkin's theory on equality of resources

Studies in Ethics ›› 2005 (5): 68-72.

Previous Articles Next Articles

Review about Dworkin's theory on equality of resources

LIU Hongbing

Hunan University, Changsha Hunan,410083 China

Received:2005-07-21 Online:2005-09-10 Published:2022-02-17

德沃金的资源平等论探微

刘宏斌

湖南大学,湖南长沙 410083

作者简介:刘宏斌,湖南大学政治系,西方哲学专业博士

Abstract

Abstract: R.N.Dworkin proposed the theory on equality of resources in 1980s. The theory tries to give a new explanation to the justice of distribution of liberalism. The theory designs two models including virtual auction and insurance markets to solve the problems of justice during initial distribution and redistribution. Whether the theory succeeds depends on the further test .

Key words: Dworkin, justice of distribution, equality of resources

摘要： 德沃金根据抽象的平等权理论对自由主义的分配正义理论作了新的阐发,提出了资源平等论,这一理论构想包括拍卖模式和虚拟保险市场两个部分,分别解决初始分配和再次分配的平等问题。该理论特别强调个人的自由选择权利。这一理论的完备性还有待进一步检验。

关键词: 德沃金, 分配正义, 资源平等

CLC Number:

B82-051

LIU Hongbing. Review about Dworkin's theory on equality of resources[J]. Studies in Ethics, 2005(5): 68-72.

刘宏斌. 德沃金的资源平等论探微[J]. 伦理学研究, 2005(5): 68-72.

References

[1]罗尔斯.作为公平的正义[M].上海:上海三联书店. 2002年.
[2]诺齐克.无政府、国家与乌托邦[M].北京:中国社会科学出版社.1991.
[3][5][6][7][9]麦基.思想家[M].北京:三联书店,1987.
[4][10][11][13][14][18]Ronald·Dworkin. Sovereign Virtue[M].Cambridge,Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 2000.
[8]德沃金.认真对待权利[M].北京:中国大百科全书出版社,1998.
[12]德沃金始终没有严格定义和说明“资源”概念,他一般将其分为人格资源(personal resources)和非人格资源(impersonal resources),个人的身体健康状况、体格、技能等属于人格资源,其他一切可以私人占有和转让的财产、生产资料和合法机会都是非人格资源。参见Ronald. Dworkin, Sovereign Virtue, Introduction 和 7 Equality and Capability 两部分。
[15]加拿大哲学家威尔·金里卡(Will Kymlicka)对德沃金的分配正义理论的评价甚高,认为英美政治哲学领域“事实上,在过去20年里,关于分配正义的最有意义的工作都立足于德沃金的基本前提。” 威尔·金里卡.当代政治哲学[M].上 .上海:上海三联书店。2004年。而加拿大学者麦可留德(Colin M.Macleod)尽管认为资源平等论是一个“复杂而精妙的分配正义理论”,但却并不是一种成功的分配正义理论,其理论尝试是失败的。见Colin M.Macleod, Liberalism,Justice, and Markets, Oxford :Clarendon Press. Oxford, 1998.
[16]李宗正.西方经济学名著述评[M].北京:中国青年出版社,1992.
[17]厉以宁、秦宛顺.现代西方经济学概论[M].北京:北京大学出版社,1983.
[21]戴维·米勒.社会正义原则[M].南京:江苏人民出版社,2001.
[22]Colin M.Macleod. Liberalism,Justice, and Markets[M]. Oxford : Clarendon Press,1998.

Review about Dworkin's theory on equality of resources

德沃金的资源平等论探微

PDF

Like

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

[1]	. [J]. Studies in Ethics, 2015, 75(5): 24-28.
[2]	. [J]. Studies in Ethics, 2015, 75(5): 76-81.
[3]	. [J]. Studies in Ethics, 2015, 75(5): 82-86.
[4]	. [J]. Studies in Ethics, 2015, 75(5): 87-91.
[5]	. [J]. Studies in Ethics, 2015, 75(5): 92-96.
[6]	. [J]. Studies in Ethics, 2015, 75(5): 97-102.
[7]	. [J]. Studies in Ethics, 2015, 75(4): 1-5.
[8]	. [J]. Studies in Ethics, 2015, 75(4): 6-6.
[9]	. [J]. Studies in Ethics, 2015, 75(4): 12-16.
[10]	. [J]. Studies in Ethics, 2015, 75(4): 74-77.
[11]	. [J]. Studies in Ethics, 2015, 75(4): 82-87.
[12]	. [J]. Studies in Ethics, 2015, 75(4): 125-130.
[13]	. [J]. Studies in Ethics, 2015, 75(3): 21-25.
[14]	. [J]. Studies in Ethics, 2015, 75(3): 26-29.
[15]	. [J]. Studies in Ethics, 2015, 75(3): 72-76.