Abstract: Western ethics can be largely divided into three main types: salvational, contemplative, and pure technical ethics whose characteristics are found in the pattern of discourse, the form of thought, and the academic attitude of their representatives. With the advantages and disadvantages of their own, these three main types of ethics work together and assist each other, each of which is in dispensable for the whole western ethics.

Key words: western ethics, salvational ethics, contemplative ethics, pure technical ethics

摘要： 西方伦理学主要有三种类型:救世济时型、静观审思型和纯粹技术型。它们在话语模式、思想形式和代表人物的学术心态等方面各有其特点,这三种类型的伦理学各有其优长,相辅相成,不可或缺。

关键词: 西方伦理学, 救世济时型, 静观审思型, 纯粹技术型