关键词: 德性复兴, 道德教育, 德性伦理学, 亚里士多德

Abstract: The keystone of the Virtue Ethics' revival lies in the rejection to the Rules of Ethics, and offers the latter a virtue theory's “reduction” in its evaluation system to actions by giving the latter action's assessment a pre-moral evaluation's basis. Some contemporary representatives of Virtue ethicists are right to repel, to varying degrees, the metaphysics naturalism in Aristotle's virtue theory. To set up a theory of Virtue Ethics based on a certain unification containing Humanity, Virtue, and Nature all three toward the same, as well as embodying the meaning of life and that of nature toward the same is likely to offer a profound enlightenment requirement, which originates from Aristotle's naturalistic virtue theory, to the resurgence of Virtue Ethics and likely to point a new negative direction in the Ethics research. Also the revival of virtue ethics offers a reflection opportunity to our moral education, as well as a real theoretical basis and the right direction.

Key words: Virtue Resurgence, Morality Education, Virtue Ethics, Aristotle